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September 8, 2023

Fire Retardant Polymeric Materials Conference 2023

The 19th edition of FRPM (Fire Retardant Polymeric Materials Conference) www.frpm-23.org was  hosted by Empa, Switzerland, 26-29 June 2023. This is one of the world’s biggest flame retardant conference, with nearly 250 participants, 69 oral presentations and 70 posters.

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EU Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability

EU Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability - Martijn Beekman, European Commission, DG GROW - Despite forty years of chemicals regulations in Europe, today sees high levels of citizen concern about chemical impacts on health and on the environment and scientific evidence of widespread impacts of chemicals.

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EU Chemicals Strategy for Sustainability and FRs

Adrian Beard, pinfa and Clariant - The EU’s “Chemical Strategy for Sustainability” (April 2022, pinfa Newsletter n°138) will bring major changes to chemicals regulation in Europe and these are today being initiated, including the recast of the EU chemicals regulation REACH, the concepts of “Safe and Sustainable by Design” (SSbD) chemicals and of “Essential Uses” of certain chemicals, the announced Restriction of all PFAS (as a class of chemicals).

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Challenges for sustainable phosphorus chemistry

Chris Slootweg, University of Amsterdam - The phosphorus cycle today exceeds planetary boundaries and leads to widespread water quality deterioration (eutrophication).

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Fire and smoke from cross-laminated timber

Gaëlle Fontaine, Centrale Lille France - Tests assessed smoke and fire behaviour of cross-laminated timber under different oxygen concentrations.

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PIN FRs and electric vehicle battery pack fire safety

Lei Chen, SABIC - A key challenge to Electric Vehicle (EV) battery pack design is the battery pack structure which includes battery cooling and cell separation to prevent propagation of the whole battery pack in case of failure of one cell.

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Polyphosphonates for performance fire safety

Richard Clay and Stephen Blair, Polymer Compounders Limited (PCL) - Based in the UK, PCL supply several thousand tonnes per year of performance thermoplastic polymer compounds to a broad range of customers in automotive, healthcare, industrial, white goods and electrical...

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September 7, 2023

Innovative liquid PIN FRs for foams

Claudia Vogt and Edwin Kroke (Technical University Bergakademie Freiberg, TUBAF), with Tobias Wagener and Alexander König (BASF), Carl-Christoph Höhne and Jennifer Limburger (Fraunhofer ICT).

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PIN FRs and Recycling

Several presentations and posters at FRPM addressed recycling.

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Pinfa young researcher presentation awards

These pinfa Awards are the first time such prizes have been offered for presentations at FRPM. A total of 14 candidate oral presentations by young researchers were graded for scientific content, presentation quality and oral delivery by experts from fire research and industry.

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Comparing coated and impregnated FRs in plywood

Iben Hansen-Bruhn, Aarhus University, Denmark, and University of Central Lancashire, UK - Two different ammonium phosphate based PIN flame retardants were applied to 12 mm pine plywood.

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Posters Awards

Poster and Travel Awards were offered for the first time at FRPM, by the Ingeborg Foundation Germany, for posters from young researchers (51 candidate posters).

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Recycling PIN FR PET fibres

Jiuke Chen, Empa - Extruded PET (polyethylene terephthalate) fibres neat or with two different phosphorus PIN FRs (DOPO derivate DOPO-PEPA, phosphonate compound) were tested for mechanical recycling, with twin-screw extrusion – quench – spin-melt – reprocessing cycles (without ageing, total 3 extrusions).

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Computer modelling to propose safer FRs

Hannah Flerlage and Steven Beijer, University of Amsterdam - SSbD (Safe and Sustainable by Design) is applied to redesign P FR for reduced environmental hazard using a computer-based approach, starting from the existing PIN phosphorus flame retardant Tri-iso-butyl phosphate (TiBP).

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Bio-based intumescent PIN FR coating for NYCO

Nathalie Vest, Texas A&M University - Nylon-cotton fabric (NYCO) was multi-layer coated with phytic acid, chitosan and tannic acid, achieving self-extinguishing with 17% weight added. NYCO is widely used in military uniforms and workwear, but has high flammability because of interaction between the two fibres in fire.

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Polymeric PIN FR for PLA

Marie-Odile Augé, Centrale Lille France - A self-polymerising commercial additive was compounded into poly lactic acid (PLA) using a twin-screw extruder operating at 185°C.

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Bio-derived PIN FRs for cotton

Alessandro Beduini, University of Milan. Polyamidoamines, synthesised from a bisacrylamide (MBA) and natural amino acids, soaked into cotton, significantly improved fire performance.

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Analysing gas phase action of different PIN FRs

Daniela Goedderz, Fraunhofer IBF. Action of the modes of action of PIN flame retardants, gas transport, flame topology and gaseous pyrolysis products, by a combination of optical diagnostics (planar laser-induced fluorescence spectroscopy of OH-radicals) and pyrolysis fragment analysis (TGA-FTIR).

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June 27, 2023

Call to add P to Strategic Raw Materials List

pinfa calls for phosphorus to be identified as crucial for fire safety for all of the identified EU “Strategic” industries: batteries, renewable energy, electrical systems, circuit boards, electronic, power and data cables, aerospace.

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Call for flame retardants book contributions

Industry expert input is invited for new Elsevier book on “Flame Retardant Selection for Polymers”, covering FR selection, formulation and regulations.

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EU public consultation on Polluter Pays

Open to 4th August 2023 HERE. Further information see pinfa Newsletter n°149

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UNEP reports on chemicals in plastics

Document for UN Plastics Treaty on plastics identifies certain specific flame retardants as one of ten chemical concerns.

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Washington State FR restrictions

Ban of all halogenated FRs in E&E casings and of halogenated FRs and five phosphorus FRs in some polyurethane foams.

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Electronics industry position on FRs

DIGITALEUROPE says FRs “provide essential fire protection” and prefer RoHS to REACH for regulation of FRs in electronics.

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